Underground Beauty in Gordes
(come visit the village with us).
Visitors to Les Caves du Palais Saint-Firmin can explore the labyrinthine passages and chambers, which give insight into the daily life and trade practices of the medieval inhabitants of Gordes. The cellars also provide a fascinating glimpse into the architectural ingenuity of the period, showcasing how the villagers adapted their environment to meet their needs.
In the Middle Ages, the cellars served multiple practical purposes. They were primarily used for storing agricultural products, such as olive oil and wine, crucial to the local economy. The cool, stable temperatures of the underground spaces made them ideal for preserving perishable goods.
Over the centuries, the cellars expanded into a vast network of tunnels and chambers. They were meticulously carved out of the limestone rock. The cellars were interconnected, allowing for efficient movement and storage of goods. Some sections were used as workshops for artisans, including weavers and potters.
During times of conflict, such as the Wars of Religion in the 16th century and later conflicts, the cellars provided a safe haven for the villagers. The labyrinthine structure made it difficult for invaders to navigate, offering protection to those hiding within.
With the advent of modern storage methods and the decline of traditional crafts, the cellars fell into disuse and were largely forgotten by the 20th century. However, in the 1960s, during renovation work on the Palais Saint-Firmin, the cellars were rediscovered. This sparked a renewed interest in their historical and cultural significance.
In the following decades, the cellars were restored. Archaeologists and historians worked to document the site’s history and uncover its various layers. The restoration process aimed to maintain the authenticity of the structures while making them accessible to the public.
Today, Les Caves du Palais Saint-Firmin is a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can take guided tours through the cellars, learning about their history, construction, and various uses over the centuries. The site provides a unique glimpse into the daily life of medieval Gordes and highlights the ingenuity of its inhabitants.
Photography and writing by Emilie Johnson. She lives in Provence and can be found on instagram at @emilie_joly_johnson